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Large trucks and buses face unique safety challenges. The following tips can help truck and bus drivers make a plan for road safety.
Check mirrors every 8-10 seconds to be aware of vehicles entering your blind spots. Additionally, scan ahead on the road about 15 seconds (equating to a quarter mile on interstates, or one to two blocks in cities) for traffic issues, work zones, and other dangers.
Large trucks and buses need the length of up to two football fields to safely stop. Driving too fast for weather or road conditions or failing to slow down for curves or ramps create risks for rollovers, as well as crashes. Be aware of long stopping distances and make careful wide turns.
Trucks and buses need extra space and time to make wide, careful turns. Make turns carefully and signal appropriately.
Fatal crashes are rising, and not wearing a seat belt is a key contributing factor. Wear your seat belt every time you drive or ride. Seat belts can save lives, reduce injuries, and allow drivers to stay inside and control their vehicles in the event of a crash.
The large size and weight of trucks and buses increase driving challenges, including acceleration, braking, and maneuverability. Large vehicles accelerate slower uphill and may gain speed quickly downhill. Drive at a safe speed, be aware of your surroundings, and never drive above the speed limit.
Get enough rest; don’t drive when you’re fatigued, feeling ill, or using medications (including over-the-counter medicine) that make you drowsy or dizzy.
Texting is among the worst driving distractions. It is illegal for a CMV driver to text while driving, and mobile phones must be hands-free and dialed using no more than one button. Eating, drinking, interacting with a navigational device, reading maps, or any other activity that takes the focus off the road can also be distracting. If you must attend to an activity other than driving, exit the highway or pull over – it’s not worth the risk.
Signal and brake early to give other drivers plenty of time to notice your intent. If you must pull off the road, use flashers, reflective triangles, and/or road flares to alert approaching drivers.
Make sure pre-trip safety inspections are complete before hitting the road, particularly for tires and brakes. Check that your load is well-balanced and secure, as a shifting load can cause a rollover or loss of control. Loose materials can create road hazards.
Stay up-to-date on weather and road conditions, detours, and mountainous routes to plan appropriate driving time. Be aware that non-commercial navigation systems and apps may not provide warnings of height and weight limitations and other CMV restrictions.
Work zones present many hazards, like lane shifts, sudden stops, uneven road surfaces, moving workers and equipment, and more. Unfortunately, fatal work zone crashes continue to rise – so it’s vital to take work zone safety seriously:
Wearing a seat belt saves lives. Discover more information to keep your community safe and buckle up!
Speeding can have terrible consequences. Help everyone stay safe on our roads and remind them to maintain a safe speed.
Driving distracted is a leading cause of crashes on America’s roadways! Encourage CMV drivers to stay focused behind the wheel.
If you’re considering a career as a truck driver or you’re already behind the wheel, there are some crucial things you need to know. In this article, we’ll dive into 5 essential things you should know about being a truck driver. Let’s get to it!
To get started as a truck driver, you’ll need a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL). This test is similar to what you went through to get your regular driver’s license, including both a written and practical test. Preparation is essentially the same, too: study the theory, practice driving, and then schedule and pass the test with a certified evaluator.
Depending on the type of trucking you want to do, you might need specialized endorsements for things like hazardous materials or tanker truck driving. Every endorsement you qualify for can expand your hireability, so don’t be afraid to branch out!
Truck drivers often transport cargo across multiple states. To do so, you’ll have to comply with both state and federal regulations on things like weight limits, truck inspections, and your qualifications. Make sure you know the relevant regulations for where you plan to drive, and that you stay up to date!
Ah, the famous Hours of Service (HOS) regulations—a key aspect of trucking life. These regulations dictate the maximum number of hours you can drive consecutively and the mandatory rest periods. It’s essential to familiarize yourself with HOS rules and ensure you maintain a proper balance between driving and rest. Safety and well-being should always be your top priority on the road.
To thrive as a truck driver, taking care of your physical and mental well-being is crucial. Truck driving can be physically demanding, with long periods of sitting, and that can result in health challenges. Maintaining healthy habits on the road, such as regular exercise, eating nutritious meals, and getting enough rest can help keep you in optimal shape.
Being a truck driver means embracing a different rhythm than many of the people around you. You’ll encounter irregular schedules and long hours on the open road. Tight deadlines and unpredictable routes may require you to work nights, weekends, and even holidays. So, be prepared to adapt your sleep patterns and be flexible with your downtime.
As a truck driver, it’s essential to take care of yourself—mind, body, and soul. The nature of the job can be physically demanding, with long hours spent behind the wheel. Stay on top of your game by incorporating regular exercise, stretching, and maintaining good posture while driving. Remember, a healthy driver is a happy driver!
Healthy habits on the road can make a world of difference. Pack nutritious snacks and meals to fuel your body, rather than relying solely on fast food joints. Stay hydrated and avoid excessive caffeine consumption. Take regular breaks to stretch your legs and refresh your mind. By prioritizing your well-being, you’ll maintain the energy and focus needed for a smooth ride.
Truck driving can take you away from home for extended periods, so it’s vital that you learn to balance your work and personal life. Communication is key—stay connected with your loved ones through phone calls, video chats, or good old-fashioned postcards. Remember: the road is your office, but your loved ones are your anchor.
Good vehicle maintenance is what enables you to be a truck driver, so don’t underestimate or neglect it! Here are some quick tips:
Inspection and maintenance on your truck is what keeps you moving down the road safely. Take the time to get your brakes, lights, tires, fluid levels, and the overall condition of your truck examined. By catching any potential issues early on, you’ll avoid unexpected surprises down the road.
Remember, small problems can quickly turn into big headaches. When you notice something isn’t quite right, don’t delay—take action! Addressing minor repairs promptly can prevent them from escalating into major roadside troubles. Whether it’s a faulty light, a loose connection, or a minor engine issue, nipping it in the bud will keep your truck in tip-top shape.
Your truck’s rubber soles—the tires—are crucial for a smooth and safe ride. Pay attention to proper tire care and monitoring. Keep them properly inflated, rotate them regularly, and check for any signs of wear and tear. Remember, well-maintained tires not only ensure better performance but also contribute to fuel efficiency and help you save some hard-earned cash.
Let’s talk about saving money at the pump. Fuel efficiency is not just a buzzword; it’s your ally on the road. Practice fuel-efficient techniques like reducing idling time, maintaining a steady speed, and avoiding unnecessary weight in your truck. By being mindful of your fuel consumption, you’ll not only keep your wallet happy but also do your part for the environment.
One of the most important aspects of being a truck driver is understanding the significance of insurance. As a professional truck driver, you’re responsible for the safe transportation of valuable goods and the well-being of yourself and others on the road. Here’s what you need to know about insurance policies in the trucking industry:
Insurance requirements and coverage options may vary depending on factors like the type of trucking you do, your employer, and the specific regulations of wherever you drive.
Being a truck driver isn’t just about cruising the highways—it’s a chance to expand your horizons and advance in your career. Here are some key avenues for growth:
The trucking industry is constantly evolving, and staying up-to-date with the latest advancements is crucial. You can pursue continuing education and training programs about safety, technology, and industry regulations. By enhancing your knowledge and skills, you can unlock new opportunities and ensure you’re at the top of your game.
As you get more experience and demonstrate your dedication to trucking, you might have a chance to become a fleet manager, trainer, or dispatcher. These roles will come with higher pay and more responsibilities.
While truck driving can be lonely at times, there’s no shortage of community in the industry! Networking can lead to valuable insights, mentorship opportunities, and even job referrals. By actively participating in the trucking community, you’ll stay in tune with industry trends and create meaningful connections that can boost your career.
As we wrap up this journey through the world of truck driving, it’s time to reflect on the valuable insights we’ve covered. From understanding the importance of insurance and licensing requirements to embracing the trucking lifestyle and prioritizing vehicle maintenance, being a truck driver is no ordinary job. By investing in your knowledge, skills, and connections, you’ll pave the way for a fulfilling and prosperous career on the open road.
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